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你弹钢琴的手漂亮么?Do you have a beautiful hand shape?

时间:2019-08-30 来源:admin

手型,这是初学者最关注的问题,其实当你达到一定程度以后就不要再拘泥于手型了,世界上也不可能有一成不变的手型,手型总是随着音型在变化的。

What's the most concerned question from a piano new learner?The answer is Hand shapes. However, when you reach a certain level, you should not stick to the constant hand shape as hand shapes change with the sound pattern.

而且对于不同的学习者各人的手指状况不一样,也不可能有统一的手型。总之放松、自然,能支撑手臂的手型就是好的。

Moreover,fingers of each learner are different, thus it is impossible to have a uniform hand shape. In short, relaxed natural hand shape that can support the arm is good.

在这里,我们对初学者提供一些具体标准:

Let's see some standards for new learners.

1、用指尖弹奏,指尖支撑住手臂重量;

Play with your fingertips and support your arm weight with your fingertips;

2、手掌在用手指尖演奏的前提下,尽量自然舒展;

On the premise of playing with the fingertips,try to stretch  the palm naturally;

3、手腕平,使臂上的力量能畅通的传递到指尖上,手腕低会阻断这种传递,致使手指没有重量可支撑,手腕太高会影响手指的活动能力;

Put the wrist flat so that the power on the arm can be smoothly transmitted to the fingertips. The low wrist will hinder this kind of transmission, so that the finger has no weight to support, while the high wrist will affect the finger's flexibility.

 

4、手掌在键盘上的位置是正的,也就是手指生长的方向和琴键应该平行,手指触键的方向应该和琴键表面垂直或接近垂直。当然演奏过程中会有所变化,但至少放下去的时候应该保持这种形状;
The position of the palm on the keys is straight, that is, the direction in which the finger grows should be in parallel with keys, and the direction of the finger touch should be perpendicular or nearly perpendicular to the surface of the keys. There will be changes during the performance, but this shape should be maintained at least when it is put down;
5、肘部稍往外荡,不要夹住身体,这点可从手背上看出来。肘部太夹或太往外,整个手背面就会歪;

Turn the elbows outwards slightly,do not pinch the body which can be seen from the back of the hands. If the elbows are too clipped or too far out, the back of the entire back of hand will tilt;

6、坐姿,坐于琴凳一半处,两脚放于钢琴左右踏板旁,双脚也要支撑一部分身体重量。
Sitting posture. Sit on half of the bench, put two feet around the pedal which also support part of the body weight.
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